What Does A Clock Spring Do: A Comprehensive Guide


Clock Spring ClockSpringNRI
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Have you ever wondered what makes the steering wheel in your car return to its original position after you turn it? Or what allows the airbag in your car's steering wheel to deploy in case of an accident? The answer lies in a small but crucial component called the clock spring. In this article, we will discuss what a clock spring is, how it works, and its importance in ensuring the safety and functionality of your car's steering system.

What is a Clock Spring?

A clock spring, also known as a cable reel, is a spiral-wound ribbon of wire that is housed inside the steering column of a car. It is responsible for maintaining the electrical connection between the steering wheel and the car's onboard computer, airbag, and other electrical components. It is also the component that provides the steering wheel with the necessary tension to return to its original position after a turn.

How Does it Work?

The clock spring is made up of two strips of copper or bronze that are wound tightly around each other and housed in a plastic or metal casing. As the steering wheel is turned, the clock spring unwinds and allows the electrical connections to remain intact. Once the steering wheel is released, the clock spring then winds back up and returns the steering wheel to its original position.

The clock spring also contains a ribbon cable that connects the airbag to the car's computer. In the event of an accident, the clock spring allows the airbag to deploy while still maintaining the electrical connection to the car's computer.

Importance of a Clock Spring

The clock spring is a critical component of a car's steering system. Without it, the steering wheel would not be able to return to its original position, which could cause the driver to lose control of the car. Additionally, without the clock spring, the airbag would not be able to deploy in the event of an accident, which could result in serious injury or death.

Signs of a Faulty Clock Spring

Like all components in a car, the clock spring can wear out over time and develop faults. Some signs of a faulty clock spring include:

  • The airbag light on the dashboard stays on
  • The horn does not work
  • The steering wheel feels loose or does not return to its original position
  • There is a clicking or grinding noise when turning the steering wheel

If you notice any of these signs, it is essential to have your car inspected by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible.

Conclusion

The clock spring is a small but critical component of a car's steering system. It is responsible for maintaining the electrical connections between the steering wheel and the car's computer and airbag, as well as providing the necessary tension to return the steering wheel to its original position. It is essential to ensure that the clock spring is in good working condition to ensure the safety and functionality of your car's steering system.


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